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Should I Pursue a Bachelor of Science Degree in Computer Science?

Majors Overview September 6, 2014

Computer programmers are responsible for building, fixing, testing, and designing information management systems, software programs, and websites. Bachelor’s degree programs in computer programming are not offered by colleges. Those interested in computer programming usually earn Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degrees in Computer Science.

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Degree Programs in Computer Science

Principles in engineering, computers, science, and advanced mathematics are combined in computer science studies. Students enrolled in Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree programs in Computer Science are taught about probability factors and the application of logic principles aimed at developing and encoding computer programs and systems.
During the program, they encounter and repair programming mishaps and hone their problem-solving and critical-thinking skills. Specialized tracks such as artificial intelligence or game design can be pursued by prospective computer programmers enrolled in a computer science program.

Programming lessons are included in almost all computer science bachelor’s degree programs, either in core coursework, electives, or both. Specializations in the field are most often sought through professional pursuits, independent study, or advanced schooling upon graduating.

Education Requirements

Completion of prerequisite courses in calculus, discrete mathematics, and introductory programming may be required of incoming students to Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree programs in Computer Science. The final grades earned in prerequisite classes may influence department approval. Schools may also require incoming students to register a minimum overall undergraduate GPA of 2.0.

Coursework

Coursework within bachelor’s degree programs in computer science typically includes the completion of a senior project and participation in a co-op experience or professional computer programming internship. Foundational classes in statistics and physics are taken by prospective computer programmers. Core coursework may also include the following topic areas:

•Operating system essentials
•Technical documentation for computer programmers
•Software engineering principles
•Development and analysis of algorithms
•System organization principles
•Structural components of computer systems
•Database management concepts
•Computer programming languages

Job and Wage Outlook

While global outsourcing has resulted in a reduction of computer programming jobs in the United States, a 12% average job growth has been predicted for computer programmers over the 2010 – 2020 decade (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). In 2012, these professionals took home an average annual wage of $74,280.

Continuing Education Choices

These professionals must stay abreast of the latest technologies and usable languages via business memberships, professional seminars, and continuing education classes, if they are to remain employable in the competitive field of computer programming.

In keeping with this need, a graduate of a bachelor’s degree program may opt to continue his or her education by earning a Master of Science (M.S.) in Computer Science or Master of Science (M.S.) in Management Information Systems.

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