What is Motor Movement Disorder?
Higher Education Articles August 14, 2013Motor movement disorder is not an official term, but a colloquial way of saying a motor skills disorder, or motor dyspraxia. This is a developmental order in humans that affect motor coordination. This neurological condition is extreme and more so than merely a motor skill impairment, as in some cases of autism or Asperger’s syndrome. An example would be Tourette’s syndrome, which is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by multiple physical motor tics, and/or phonic or voice tics.
Understanding Motor Control
Understanding motor control is vital since you will have some knowledge in these types of disorders. Motor control is how we are able to organize the physical action we take, namely, using sensory information while also taking in information on our body. Motor control allows you to determine what muscles are needed, what joints are required, and what actions will result. This simple process, something you rarely think about in an hour of constant motor function, requires the central nervous system and the musculoskeletal system. When a person has full control over this system, he or she can balance and stabilize the entire body, better interaction with people.
In terms of a clinical setting, abnormal movements might indicate a problem with motor control and function. Movement disorders hinder the control of movement and include a group of similar diseases such as Parkinson’s disease, Tourette’s syndrome, cerebral palsy, and dystonia, among others. Causes can be varied, including genetics, cell loss, disruptions in the basal ganglia, and even physical trauma.
Treatment Diagnoses and Theories
Treatment is also widely varied and depends on the movement disorder type and cause, not to mention the health of the patient. Some common treatments include physical therapy, medication for body imbalance, or in rare cases, injections for overacting muscles and destruction of some peripheral nerves. Of course, with drastic measures comes the risk of side effects. This is why most people are seeking out alternative therapies such as touch therapy, homeopathic supplements or herbal teas, and acupuncture.
Due to the delicate nature of the motor control, even if you choose a homeopathic treatment, a doctor’s diagnosis is still an important step to take. A motor movement disorder can have life changing effects, particularly if a young child is suffering from symptoms. A typical diagnosis includes an evaluation of a patient’s medical history, as well as a physical and neurological exam. The physician may also see fit to use a CT scan, an MRI or a PET scan, along with blood and urine analyses. Lastly, video recording of the patient for study is also standard.
If you would like to become involved with helping people overcome motor movement disorders and other conditions, then you can start learning about psychology and psychiatry now. This is a field that pays well and gives you job satisfaction, as you endeavor to help youths and adults that are suffering from these disorders. Going to a college, such as the ones listed below, is an excellent way to prepare for a career in medical care.
