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Degree Overview: Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Degree in Computer Science

Majors Overview February 16, 2015

Computer programmers utilize code and computer-specific programming languages to create useful software applications. Systems analysts assist and observe organizations in implementing and planning for computing solutions. Students in Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree programs in Computer Science will be provided with the resources and tools needed for careers as analysts, programmers, and others that use various elements of technical computing expertise.

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Degree Programs in Computer Science

Students enrolled in a bachelor’s degree program in computer science are imparted knowledge of relevant mathematical concepts and a rudimentary understanding of the capabilities of hardware and software. Students can expect to gain a grasp of the business and science industries, in addition to other businesses wherein they may benefit from their knowledge of computers.

Students may explore topic areas of interest pertinent to their desired career paths, which may include the investigation of research methods and computing theories relevant to their interests. Those that seek entry-level careers as systems analysts and programmers may be taught computer architecture to augment the coursework related to different programming languages.

Admission criteria typically require incoming students to hold a GED certificate or a high school diploma, in addition to meeting other admission requirements of the college chosen.

Coursework

Schools actively encourage students to participate in internships, whereby practical computing experience is developed, which in turn facilitates more seamless entry into the profession. Participation in various collaborative and hands-on projects may also be required along with the completion of coursework in various topic areas:

•Network systems
•Artificial intelligence
•Human–computer interaction
•Programming languages
•Operating systems
•Information systems
•Programming
•Systems administration
•Game programming

Career Choices

Broad-scoped computer science programs use emphasis options, hands-on experience, or elective coursework to prepare graduates for several computer-related careers with a choice of possible job titles, such as:

•Software developer
•Computer programmer
•Systems analyst

Job and Wage Outlook

A job growth rate of 12% has been predicted for computer programmers over the 2010 – 2020 decade (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics); over the same period, job growth rates of 32%, 28%, and 22% have been projected for systems developers, application developers, and systems analysts, respectively.

In May 2012, computer programmers banked an average annual wage of $74,280 (BLS). Systems analysts earned $79,680, software developers grossed $93,350, and systems software developers took home $102,550 on average.

Continuing Education Choices

After they complete a bachelor’s program in computer science, students may seek continuing education by earning a master’s or doctoral degree in computer science. Those seeking specialized skills and career advancements would benefit from master’s degree programs.

Those seeking careers in research would find the doctoral degree option more appropriate. Master’s degree programs offer several concentration options, including database systems, computer systems, or network security.

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